Leonardo da Vinci in Milan: route between The Last Supper, Sforza Castle and the Science Museum

Sforza Castle in Milan, stage of the route dedicated to Leonardo da Vinci
Milan guide · Leonardo da Vinci itinerary

A coherent journey between The Last Supper, the Sforza court and the machines at the Science Museum — with a sensible visiting order, the bookings to arrange and what each place reveals about Leonardo.

3 essential places1 full dayThe Last Supper by reservationWalking route
Santa Maria delle Grazie church in Milan viewed from the street
Santa Maria delle Grazie: the starting point of the route.
Detail of hands and objects in The Last Supper by Leonardo da Vinci
The Last Supper: gestures, objects and chain reactions.
Contemporary installation in the Leonardo galleries at Milan’s Science Museum
The museum interprets Leonardo’s drawings through models and installations.
Quick response

Yes, all three places can be visited in one day.

But the order should not be chosen at random. Your Last Supper booking determines the whole day : book this timed ticket first, then schedule the Science Museum before or after it and finish at Sforza Castle. The three sites reveal different aspects of Leonardo: the painter, the court artist and the engineer whose work is reconstructed through the history of technology.

The decisive point: The Last Supper is not a painting hung in a museum. It is painted on the wall of the refectory of Santa Maria delle Grazie; access is limited, timed and necessarily reserved.
A well-constructed day

The correct order of visit

This example starts from a morning ticket to The Last Supper. If your slot is in the afternoon, simply reverse the first two large blocks. Always keep a margin: ticket control, walking and city traffic make too tight sequences uncomfortable.

08:45

Santa Maria delle Grazie

Arrive at the Cenacolo ticket office at least 30 minutes before the reserved slot with your ticket and ID, then discover the neighborhood and the church.

The visit to The Last Supper currently lasts 15 minutes.
10:30

Science Museum

The Leonardo galleries place drawings, machines, techniques and legacy in context.

Allow 2 to 3 hours if you are also exploring transportation.
14:30

Castello Sforzesco

Court, museums, Leonardo program and context of the commission of the equestrian monument.

La Sala delle Asse remains linked to a restoration project.
17:00

End of the itinerary

Walk towards the city centre or visit the Pinacoteca Ambrosiana on another day to complement the itinerary.

Don't overload the day with a fourth major museum.
1
Santa Maria delle Grazie

Start with The Last Supper

Painted between the 1490s and the end of the century for the Dominican convent, The Last Supper transforms the refectory wall into a mental scene. Christ has just announced the betrayal: the apostles react in waves, while perspective brings everything back to the central face.

The current visiting system protects an extremely fragile work. The museum announces entry in groups, a presence of 15 minutes and a maximum of 40 people by slot. Reservation is required, including for free tickets. Always check the exact rules at the time of purchase.

AddressPiazza Santa Maria delle Grazie, 2
Opening announcedTuesday to Sunday, 08:15–19:00
To rememberIdentity document and early arrival
What to look forGestures, groups of three, light and perspective

Before buying

  • Book only via the official ticket office or its indicated channels.
  • The last announced access is at 6:45 p.m.; slots can be full well in advance.
  • The Last Supper ticket and general access to the church are two separate experiences.

Consult the official conditions of Cenacolo Vinciano

Full view of The Last Supper by Leonardo da Vinci
The entire work. The four groups of apostles, the vanishing lines and the three openings in the background organize an image to read from left to right.
Refectory of Santa Maria delle Grazie with The Last Supper at the far end
Painting remains inseparable from the architecture of the refectory.
Facade of Santa Maria delle Grazie in Milan
Santa Maria delle Grazie: arrive early enough to also observe the church and its surroundings.
The Last Supper → Science MuseumShort walk

The two sites are neighbors. This proximity makes the museum ideal just after the Cenacolo slot.

Museum → Sforza CastleAbout 20 minutes walk

The route leads to the northeast and allows you to reach the castle without increasing transport.

Pacing adviceLunch before the castle

A real break avoids turning the end of the day into a race through the rooms.

2
Museo Nazionale Scienza e Tecnologia

Understand machines, not look for relics

The Leonardo da Vinci galleries cover more than 1,300 m² and bring together more than 170 historical models, artworks, early books and multimedia installations. They explore Leonardo’s training, working methods, time in Milan and the later reception of his ideas.

Nuance is essential: many of the machines on display are models built from drawings, often several centuries after his lifetime. They were not all built or tested by Leonardo. The museum’s value lies precisely in explaining the chain from drawing to interpretation to object.

AddressVia San Vittore, 21
ClosureNon-holiday Mondays
Suggested visit duration2 hours for Leonardo, 3 hours including the transport collections
TicketGalleries included in museum entrance

2026 schedules to check

Since September 15, 2026, the museum opens Tuesday to Friday from 9:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., and Saturday and Sunday from 9:30 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. Last entry one hour before closing; closed on ordinary Mondays. Check for exceptional openings on the official website.

Check official timetables and tickets

Horse study for Leonardo da Vinci’s Sforza monument
The colossal Sforza equestrian monument was never cast. The drawings offer an insight into the project’s technical ambition.
3
Castello Sforzesco

Find the court artist

At the castle, Leonardo is more than the creator of The Last Supper. He appears as a decorator, organiser of festivities, engineer and designer of monumental projects in the service of Ludovico Sforza.

The Sala delle Asse retains its large decoration of branches, cords and mulberry trees forming a plant vault. But the room remains linked to a long restoration project: the visitor should not be promised direct and complete contemplation of the decor.

In 2026, the program Leonardo a Milano includes a multimedia installation devoted to the great room with its painted canopy of trees and its material history. The itinerary also renews the presentation of artists influenced by Leonardo. The castle’s collections include a notebook in Leonardo’s own hand and a study for the Head of Leda, although these fragile works are not necessarily on permanent display.

Museum opening hoursTuesday - Sunday, 10 a.m. - 5:30 p.m
Last entry announced4:30 p.m
Not to be missedLeonardo programme 2026 and the Sforza context
VigilanceStatus of the Sala delle Asse to be verified

The right reflex

Check the official page on the day of your visit: restoration work, rotating displays and temporary installations may affect access. Do not confuse the digital installation with full access to the original room.

See the official program "Leonardo a Milano"

Three sites, three readings

What each step reveals about Leonardo

The Last Supper

The painter of the moment

Composition, psychology of gestures, perspective and light transform a religious scene into a collective drama.

Sforza Castle

The Court Artist

Plant decoration, festivities, dynastic propaganda and the equestrian monument show the breadth of his service to the Sforza family.

Science Museum

The engineer reinterpreted

The models explain how drawings were reconstructed, interpreted and sometimes mythologized by subsequent generations.

Ambrosiana

The sheet and the portrait

The Portrait of a musician and the rotations of the Codex Atlanticus provide access to original works on paper and panel.

If you have half a day more

Add the Ambrosiana

It complements this itinerary better than a rushed fourth stop on the same day.

Portrait of a musician

The only male portrait painted on panel generally attributed to Leonardo and preserved in Milan. The sheet held by the model still fuels debates about its identity.

Codex Atlanticus

The original drawings are presented by rotation in the Sala Federiciana. Visible content varies: check current selection.

Practical visit

The Pinacoteca usually announces 10 a.m. - 6 p.m., closing on Wednesdays, Piazza Pio XI 2. Allow around 90 minutes. Official information.

Before leaving

The checklist that avoids unpleasant surprises

1. Priority ticketReserve The Last Supper first; then build the rest of the day around the resulting schedule.
2. Ticket and identityReport the exact names of visitors, bring identification and arrive at the counter at least 30 minutes before the slot.
3. Daily hoursControl official sites: public holidays, restorations and events sometimes modify access.
4. Footwear and spare timeThe route works well on foot, but do not book two timed entries without allowing time between them.
5. PicturesRespect the instructions specific to each room; the absence of flash does not always mean that all photography is permitted.
6. Realistic expectationsAt the museum, the machines are historical models; at the castle, the Sala delle Asse is not a fully accessible ordinary room.
Hand-painted reproduction of The Last Supper by Leonardo da Vinci offered by the shop
Extend the visit

The Last Supper, reproduced by hand

The panoramic composition naturally finds its place above a large table or in a horizontal room. The boutique offers a hand-painted reproduction and a collection dedicated to the works of Leonardo da Vinci.

Frequently asked questions

Organize your Leonardo journey in Milan

Can we visit The Last Supper, Sforza Castle and the Science Museum on the same day?

Yes. The three sites are close enough to form a coherent day, provided you build the itinerary around the slot reserved for The Last Supper.

Should you book The Last Supper well in advance?

Yes, it is strongly recommended. All access is time-stamped and reservation is required. Tickets are released in periods; check the official ticket office.

How long does the visit to The Last Supper take?

The museum currently allows 15 minutes in front of the work, in a group limited to 40 people. Allow extra time for arrival and ticket checks.

Is the Sala delle Asse open?

Access depends on the restoration work. In 2026, the castle offers a multimedia installation devoted to the room; check what is directly accessible before visiting.

Were the museum machines built by Leonardo?

No, not the majority. They are mainly historical models made from his drawings. Their interest is to show how his ideas were interpreted.

What is the best visit order?

Start with the schedule obtained for The Last Supper. With a morning slot: Cenacolo, Science Museum, lunch, Sforza Castle.

Should you add the Pinacoteca Ambrosiana?

Yes, if you have an extra half-day or a second day. It holds Portrait of a Musician and displays sheets from the Codex Atlanticus on rotation.

Is the route suitable without a car?

Yes. It is designed for walking and urban transport. Central distances remain reasonable, but check your route the same day.

Real photo of the place

Santa Maria delle Grazie in Milan

This photograph shows the church and convent where The Last Supper is kept, one of the essential places in Leonardo da Vinci's Milanese journey.

Photograph of Santa Maria delle Grazie in Milan
Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan.
Photo: Yair Haklai . CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

0 comments

Leave a comment

Please note, comments need to be approved before they are published.