Swimming in the Liffey, Jack B. Yeats
#1 - Swimming in the Liffey

LANDSCAPE · HISTORY · IDENTITY · MODERNITY

100 paintings from the painting irish

Three centuries of painting irish

From the valleys of Wicklow to the streets of Dublin, from great historical stories to the inventions of abstraction, the painting irish is not limited to the green of the landscape or just the national awakening. It transforms the territory, political memory, modern life and the experience of exile into deeply personal languages.

100distinct paintings
15artists represented
80 + 20alpha sheets and museum instructions
TerritoriesWicklow, Connemara, Dublin and the West Shores
Storiesmyths, conquests and conflicts of modern Ireland
Breakupsoutdoors, expressionism and European abstraction

One island, several modernities

From observed landscape to lived history

In the 18th century, Barret, Roberts and Ashford gave the Irish landscape a new ambition, while Hone and Barry built European careers through portraiture and painting history. In the following century, Maclise transformed medieval memory into a spectacle and Osborne confronted the outdoors with the social reality of Dublin.

La painting irish becomes unique when it unites a very specific place with a larger history: that of exile, power, memory and modern invention.

Orpen and Lavery wear the Irish portrait in British institutions and on war fronts; O'Conor passes through Pont-Aven to release his color. Jellett introduces abstraction, then Yeats, Henry, Keating and Swanzy give the tensions of the 20th century images that have become central to Irish visual culture.

Enter the ranking

One hundred paintings to understand Irish art

I
Yeats: the city, memory and freedom

Racing, horse riding, war and memories of the West become experiences of color and movement.

Swimming in the Liffey, Jack B. Yeats#1
Irish modernity 

Swimming in the Liffey

Date 1923 Technical oil on canvas National Gallery of Ireland Collection, Dublin 

Thirty-four swimmers took part in the 1923 race. Yeats placed the viewer in the crowd, distorted perspective and adopted a smoother touch; the work received a medal at the 1924 Olympic Games. This image is presented at documentary title and opens the museum notice. This work is not offered at the reproduction by Alpha Reproduction.

See the institution's notice →
Before departure, Jack B. Yeats#2
Irish modernity 

Before departure

Date 1915 Technical oil on canvas National Gallery of Ireland Collection, Dublin 

Three jockeys are waiting for the signal. Yeats condenses the racing experience into this moment of tense stillness, where the mounts, colors and looks already announce the explosion of the start. This image is presented as documentary and opens the museum notice. This work is not offered at the reproduction by Alpha Reproduction.

See the institution's notice →
About to write a letter, Jack B. Yeats#3
Irish modernity 

About to write a letter

Date 1935 Technical oil on canvas National Gallery of Ireland Collection, Dublin 

Inspired by a boxing and love story, the painting suspend action before writing. The scarlet table and the black coat construct a mental space charged with hesitation. This image is presented for documentary purposes and opens the museum notice. This work is not offered at the reproduction by Alpha Reproduction.

See the institution's notice →
Morning in a Town, Jack B. Yeats#4
Irish modernity 

Morning in a city

Date circa 1937 Technical oil on canvas National Gallery of Ireland Collection, Dublin 

Yeats reconstructs a Georgian Dublin crossed by memory. The bricks take on morning light while the figures seem to emerge from a city lived as well as looked at. This image is presented for documentary purposes and opens the museum notice. This work is not offered at the reproduction by Alpha Reproduction.

See the institution's notice →
Men of Destiny, Jack B. Yeats#5
Irish modernity 

Men of destiny

Date 1946 Technical oil on canvas National Gallery of Ireland Collection, Dublin 

Painted in 1946, thirty years after the Easter Rising, the painting associates Sligo fishermen with independence fighters. Freedom becomes an energy of color and movement. This image is presented for documentary purposes and opens the museum notice. This work is not offered at the reproduction by Alpha Reproduction.

See the institution's notice →
Many bins, Jack B. Yeats#6
Irish modernity 

Many bins

Date 1948 Technical oil on canvas National Gallery of Ireland Collection, Dublin 

Yeats remembers a 1905 trip with JM Synge to Dinish Island. The wide-hatted ferryman contemplates the archipelago, transforming a real excursion into condensed memory. This image is presented for documentary purposes and opens the museum notice. This work is not offered at the reproduction by Alpha Reproduction.

See the institution's notice →
The Singing Horseman, Jack B. Yeats#7
Irish modernity 

The Singing Horseman

Date 1949 Technical oil on canvas National Gallery of Ireland Collection, Dublin 

The rider crosses the painting in a burst of joy that seems to reach the horse and the landscape. The bright color and dynamic touch almost make the song heard. This image is presented for documentary purposes and opens the museum notice. This work is not offered at the reproduction by Alpha Reproduction.

See the institution's notice →
Grief, Jack B. Yeats#8
Irish modernity 

Grief

Date 1951 Technical oil on canvas National Gallery of Ireland Collection, Dublin 

Designed against war, the image brings together an apocalyptic figure, a mother, a child and an old man. Yeats transforms collective pain into a vision where no heroic story comes to console her. This image is presented as a title documentary and opens the museum notice. This work is not offered at the reproduction by Alpha Reproduction.

See the institution's notice →
II
Henry, Keating and Swanzy: a contested modernity

National landscape, political crisis and modern machine give three very different answers to 20th century Ireland.

Launching the currach, Paul Henry#9
Irish modernity 

Launching the currach

Date 1910 -1911 Technical oil on canvas National Gallery of Ireland Collection, Dublin 

On Achill, several men carry the light traditional boat towards the sea. Henry gives monumentality to the collective gesture while retaining the harshness of the wind and the shore. This image is presented for documentary purposes and opens the museum notice. This work is not offered at the reproduction by Alpha Reproduction.

See the institution's notice →
The Potato Harvesters, Paul Henry#10
Irish modernity 

Potato harvesters

Date 1912 Technical oil on canvas National Gallery of Ireland Collection, Dublin 

Henry takes the leaning figure of the Glaneuses from Millet, but places it back in the stony fields of Achill. The small format gives agricultural work an almost monumental weight. This image is presented for documentary purposes and opens the museum notice. This work is not offered at the reproduction by Alpha Reproduction.

See the institution's notice →
Early morning in Connemara, Paul Henry#11
Irish modernity 

Early morning in Connemara

Date 1920 Technical oil on canvas National Gallery of Ireland Collection, Dublin 

Killary Harbor is reduced to large, almost monochrome forms. Henry unites the influence of Whistler and Japanese prints with a very direct perception of western Ireland. This image is presented for documentary purposes and opens the museum notice. This work is not offered at the reproduction by Alpha Reproduction.

See the institution's notice →
In the West of Ireland, Paul Henry#12
Irish modernity 

In the West of Ireland

Date 1927 -1928 Technical oil on canvas National Gallery of Ireland Collection, Dublin 

Mountains, clouds, cottages and water make up the image that has lastingly shaped Connemara's vision. The apparent simplicity rests on a very constructed balance of the masses. This image is presented for documentary purposes and opens the museum notice. This work is not offered at the reproduction by Alpha Reproduction.

See the institution's notice →
Belfast seen from Greencastle, Paul Henry#13
Irish modernity 

Belfast seen from Greencastle

Date around 1939 Technical oil on canvas National Gallery of Ireland Collection, Dublin 

From Greencastle, Henry confronts the expanse of Belfast Lough with the city and the port. This late work connects his native northern landscape to his vocabulary of simplified forms. This image is presented for documentary purposes and opens the museum notice. This work is not offered at the reproduction by Alpha Reproduction.

See the institution's notice →
An allegory, Sean Keating#14
Irish modernity 

An allegory

Date 1924 Technical oil on canvas National Gallery of Ireland Collection, Dublin 

After the Irish Civil War, Keating gathered enemy soldiers, coffin, mother and child around a dead tree. THE painting denounces the abandonment of the ideals of independence in favor of political and social interests. This image is presented for documentary purposes and opens the museum notice. This work is not offered at the reproduction by Alpha Reproduction.

See the institution's notice →
Homo sapiens: an allegory of democracy, Sean Keating#15
Irish modernity 

Homo sapiens: an allegory of democracy

Date 1929 -1930 Technical oil on canvas National Gallery of Ireland Collection, Dublin 

Keating tests democracy with a symbolic composition where figures embody collective tensions and responsibilities. The irony of the title questions modern pretension to political wisdom. This image is presented as a title documentary and opens the museum notice. This work is not offered at the reproduction by Alpha Reproduction.

See the institution's notice →
Seascape with figures, Sean Keating#16
Irish modernity 

Seascape with figures

Date Date not specified Technique Oil on panel Collection National Gallery of Ireland, Dublin 

The figures are measured against a coastline swept by light. Keating links shoreline observation to human presence without idealizing the work or harshness of the maritime world. This image is presented for documentary purposes and opens the museum notice. This work is not offered at the reproduction by Alpha Reproduction.

See the institution's notice →
Self-portrait, Sean Keating#17
Irish modernity 

Self-portrait of Sean Keating

Date Date not specified Technical painting National Gallery of Ireland Collection, Dublin 

Keating constructs his identity as a painter through frontal pose and sustained attention to the face. The self-portrait connects artistic profession, historical awareness and critical outlook. This image is presented for documentary purposes and open the museum notice. This work is not offered at the reproduction by Alpha Reproduction.

See the institution's notice →
Propellers, Mary Swanzy#18
Irish modernity 

Propellers

Date 1942 Technical oil on canvas National Gallery of Ireland Collection, Dublin 

Painted during World War II, the work translates mechanical spinning through fragments and lines of force. Swanzy combines futurism and Orphic cubism in a rare Irish response to the age of the machine. This picture is presented for documentary purposes and opens the museum notice. This work is not offered at the reproduction by Alpha Reproduction.

See the institution's notice →
Self-portrait with candlelight, Mary Swanzy#19
Irish modernity 

Self-portrait with candlelight

Date circa 1940 Technical Oil on panel Collection National Gallery of Ireland, Dublin 

The flame shapes the face in a tight nocturnal space. Swanzy transforms the self-portrait into a study of inner vigilance, particularly busy in the context of war. This image is presented for documentary purposes and opens the museum notice. This work is not offered at the reproduction by Alpha Reproduction.

See the institution's notice →
Candlelight clown, Mary Swanzy#20
Irish modernity 

Candlelight clown

Date 1942 -1943 Technique Oil on wood Collection National Gallery of Ireland, Dublin 

Taking refuge in Dublin after the bombing of her London home, Swanzy paints a solitary clown, head in his hands. The image combines the tradition of the melancholic clown with the uncertainty of war. This image is presented as a title documentary and opens the museum notice. This work is not offered at the reproduction by Alpha Reproduction.

See the institution's notice →
III
Barry and Hone: figures, myths and European ambition

The portrait and the painting history is building a new place for Irish artists.

Landscape with a man washing his feet at a fountain, James Barry, 1767#21
painting irish 

Landscape with a man washing his feet at a fountain

Date 1767 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

The stop near the fountain combines a daily gesture with a landscape composed like an ancient scene. Barry uses the leaning body and architecture to lead the gaze towards depth. An ambitious history painter, Barry wanted to give moral and mythological subjects civic significance.

See this reproduction →
The Temptation of Adam, James Barry, 1768#22
painting irish 

Adam's Temptation

Date 1768 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

Adam hesitates before the forbidden at the moment when the biblical story changes. Barry concentrates the moral drama in the opposition of gestures, looks and a nature charged with threat. An ambitious history painter, Barry wanted to give moral and mythological subjects civic significance.

See this reproduction →
Philoctetes on the island of Lemnos, James Barry, 1770#23
painting irish 

Philoctetes on the island of Lemnos

Date 1770 Technical oil on canvas or panel Collection Pinacoteca nationale de Bologna 

Abandoned in Lemnos with his wound and the arc of Heracles, Philoctetes embodies the suffering of the rejected hero. Barry chose isolation rather than action to give myth its tragic force. An ambitious history painter, Barry wanted to give moral and mythological subjects civic significance.

See this reproduction →
Achilles Education, James Barry, 1772#24
painting irish 

Achilles Education

Date 1772 Technical oil on canvas or Yale British Art Center Collection panel 

The centaur Chiron instructs young Achilles, future hero of the Iliad. The scene makes learning the body and mind the silent prelude to a warlike destiny. An ambitious history painter, Barry wanted to give moral and mythological subjects civic significance.

See this reproduction →
The Death of Adonis, James Barry, 1775#25
painting irish 

The Death of Adonis

Date 1775 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

Adonis' death transforms the love story of Venus into lamentation. Barry organizes the bodies around the young hunter in order to make people feel the brutal break between beauty, desire and mortality. An ambitious history painter, Barry wanted to give moral and mythological subjects civic significance.

See this reproduction →
Self-portrait with easel, Nathaniel, I Hone, 1747#26
painting irish 

Self-portrait with easel

Date 1747 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

Hone appears in front of his easel and claims his identity as a painter. The direct gaze, the tools of the trade and the sobriety of the staging replace the usual signs of social rank. undefined

See this reproduction →
Young woman with a blue scarf, Nathaniel, I Hone, 1759#27
painting irish 

Young woman with a blue scarf

Date 1759 Technical oil on canvas or Cognacq-Jay Museum Collection panel 

The blue scarf frames the face and draws light towards the eyes. Hone transforms a simple accessory into an element of character, without reducing the model to a costume study. undefined

See this reproduction →
Mary Hone, the artist's wife, Nathaniel, I Hone, 1760#28
painting irish 

Mary Hone, the artist's wife

Date 1760 Technical oil on canvas or Tate Collection panel 

Mary Hone's portrait is based on closeness rather than pageantry. Attention to features and expression makes the marital image an autonomous and restrained presence. undefined

See this reproduction →
Portrait of a Man, Nathaniel, I Hone, 1760#29
painting irish 

Portrait of a man

Date 1760 Technical oil on canvas or Metropolitan Museum of Art Collection panel 

The anonymous model is seized with a frankness that refuses the anecdote. Hone gives the face, clothing and direction of gaze all the psychological weight of the painting. undefined

See this reproduction →
Sir John Fielding, Nathaniel, I Hone, 1762#30
painting irish 

Sir john fielding

Date 1762 Technical oil on canvas or National Portrait Gallery Collection panel 

Blind magistrate John Fielding helped organize the Bow Street Runners in London. Hone makes his blindness and public authority the two poles of a remarkably contained portrait. undefined

See this reproduction →
IV
Barret, Roberts and Ashford: inventing the Irish landscape

Wicklow, Donegal, Fermanagh and Dublin enter into a landscape tradition attentive to the real climate.

View near Avoca, George Barret, 1760#31
painting irish 

View near Avoca

Date 1760 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

The Avoca Valley becomes a theater of light, reliefs and vegetation. Barret not only describes the site: he composes an Irish landscape capable of competing with classic models. undefined

See this reproduction →
Powerscourt, County Wicklow, George Barret, 1760#32
painting irish 

Powerscourt, County Wicklow

Date 1760 Technical oil on canvas or Yale British Art Center Collection panel 

The Wicklow Mountains and the Powerscourt Estate are ordered in successive plans. The actual topography nourishes a broad vision where Irish territory acquires monumental dignity. undefined

See this reproduction →
View of Powerscourt Waterfall, George Barret, 1760#33
painting irish 

View of Powerscourt Waterfall

Date 1760 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

The waterfall cuts the relief with a vertical movement and animates the immobility of the rocks. Barret transforms this spectacular Wicklow site into an experience of distance, freshness and natural power. undefined

See this reproduction →
Landscape with two boys fishing in the evening, George Barret, 1766#34
painting irish 

Landscape with two boys fishing in the evening

Date 1766 Technical oil on canvas or Government Art Collection panel 

The two fishermen give the scale of the landscape while the evening light slows down the scene. The daily motif becomes a meditation on time, water and modest work. undefined

See this reproduction →
The Horse Box at Sunset, George Barret, 1770#35
painting irish 

The Horse Box at sunset

Date 1770 Technical oil on canvas or Ashmolean Museum Collection panel 

The passage of horses on the water connects the two banks as the day goes out. Barret combines narrative movement and atmosphere to renew the pastoral landscape. undefined

See this reproduction →
Landscape, Thomas Roberts, 1770#36
painting irish 

Landscape

Date 1770 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

Roberts constructs the landscape through faint transitions of light rather than theatrical effect. The trees, terrain and sky appear to be observed on site, with a rare sensitivity to the Irish climate. The luminous precision of Roberts made him one of the most sensitive Irish landscapers of the 18th century.

See this reproduction →
View of Ballyshannon, County Donegal, Thomas Roberts, 1770#37
painting irish 

View of Ballyshannon, County Donegal

Date 1770 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

The view of Ballyshannon combines valley, river and human settlement without sacrificing the precision of the place. Roberts makes topography a living experience of relief and air. Roberts' luminous precision made him one of the most sensitive Irish landscapers of the 18th century.

See this reproduction →
View of Belleek, County Fermanagh, Thomas Roberts, 1770#38
painting irish 

View of Belleek, County Fermanagh

Date 1770 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

Belleek appears at the water's edge in a balance of clear planes and wooded masses. The scene documents a territory while retaining the breathing of a landscape traveled. Roberts' luminous precision made him one of the most sensitive Irish landscapers of the 18th century.

See this reproduction →
Knock Ninney and Lough Erne from Bellisle, Thomas Roberts, 1771#39
painting irish 

Knock Ninney and Lough Erne from Bellisle

Date 1771 Technical oil on canvas or Yale British Art Center Collection panel 

From Bellisle, the gaze crosses Lough Erne to the relief of Knock Ninney. Roberts organizes this depth without grandiloquence and lets the light unify the water, land and sky. Roberts' luminous precision makes he one of the most sensitive Irish landscapers of the 18th century.

See this reproduction →
The Liffey in the estate of Lucan House, Thomas Roberts, 1774#40
painting irish 

The Liffey in the Lucan House estate

Date 1774 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

The River Liffey winds through the Lucan House estate and connects landscaped gardens and freer nature. Roberts makes noticeable how a property landscape transforms the land. Roberts' luminous precision makes him one of the most sensitive Irish landscapers of the 18th century.

See this reproduction →
Group of Flowers, William Ashford, 1766#41
painting irish 

Flower group

Date 1766 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

The flowers come together for their differences in silhouettes, textures and colors. Ashford treats still life as a small landscape where each stem contributes to the general balance. Ashford unites classic landscape, topographical views and new attention to weather effects.

See this reproduction →
Morning landscape with a triumphal arch, William Ashford, 1777#42
painting irish 

Morning landscape with a triumphal arch

Date 1777 Technical oil on canvas or National Trust Collection panel 

The ancient arch gives the morning historical depth and orders perspective. Ashford combines fresh light, ideal architecture and tiny figures in the tradition of classical landscape. Ashford unites classical landscape, topographical views and new attention to weather effects.

See this reproduction →
Evening landscape with Mercury and Argus, William Ashford, 1777#43
painting irish 

Evening landscape with Mercury and Argus

Date 1777 Technical oil on canvas or Wimpole Hall Collection panel 

The episode of Mercury and Argus slips into a vast evening landscape. The myth becomes less a spectacle than a narrative landmark within a dominant nature. Ashford unites classic landscape, topographical views and new attention to meteorological effects.

See this reproduction →
The Storm, William Ashford, 1780#44
painting irish 

The Storm

Date 1780 Technical oil on canvas or Birmingham Museums Trust Collection panel 

The dark sky, wind and contrasts of light herald the breaking of the storm. Ashford makes weather a pictorial force that disrupts the peaceful order of the landscape. Ashford unites classic landscape, topographical views and new attention to weather effects.

See this reproduction →
View of Dublin from Chapelizod, William Ashford, 1796#45
painting irish 

View of Dublin from Chapelizod

Date 1796 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

From Chapelizod, Dublin unfolds in distance rather than as an accumulation of monuments. There painting preserves the memory of a city still linked to its banks and its countryside. Ashford unites classic landscape, topographical views and new attention to meteorological effects.

See this reproduction →
V
Maclise, Osborne and Orpen: history and modern life

From the great medieval story to the streets of Dublin, the painting connects spectacle, society and self-awareness.

The Marriage of Strongbow and Aoife, Daniel Maclise, 1854#46
painting irish 

The Marriage of Strongbow and Aoife

Date 1854 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

After the capture of Waterford in 1170, Richard de Clare, known as Strongbow, married Aoife, daughter of Diarmait Mac Murchada. Maclise transformed this controversial episode of the Norman Conquest into an immense political theater. Maclise transforms history, literature and customs in theatrical compositions where every detail carries the story.

See this reproduction →
Apple Night, Daniel Maclise, 1833#47
painting irish 

Apple Night

Date 1833 Technical oil on canvas or Collection panel Documented collection 

The Irish snap-apple game hosts a Halloween vigil full of gestures, looks and domestic details. Maclise makes the popular festival a social chronicle as precise as it is spectacular. Maclise transforms history, literature and customs in theatrical compositions where every detail carries the story.

See this reproduction →
The Chivalrous Wish of the Ladies and the Peacock, Daniel Maclise, 1835#48
painting irish 

The chivalrous wish of the ladies and the peacock

Date 1835 Technical oil on canvas or Government Art Collection panel 

The vow pronounced in front of the peacock takes up a medieval court ritual where the bird symbolizes nobility and splendor. Maclise orchestrates costumes and attitudes like a historical theater stage. Maclise transforms history, literature and customs in theatrical compositions where every detail carries the story.

See this reproduction →
Interview between Charles I and Oliver Cromwell, Daniel Maclise, 1836#49
painting irish 

Interview between Charles I and Oliver Cromwell

Date 1836 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

The imaginary meeting between Charles I and Cromwell condenses the conflict which will lead to the English Civil War. The positions of the two men make visible the opposition between royal power and political revolution. Maclise transforms history, literature and customs in theatrical compositions where every detail carries the story.

See this reproduction →
Christmas in the baron's great hall, Daniel Maclise, 1838#50
painting irish 

Christmas in the baron's great hall

Date 1838 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

The large room brings together music, meals and exchanges between generations. Maclise uses the abundance of details to reconstruct a dreamed medieval Christmas and show how a community is staged. Maclise transforms history, literature and customs in theatrical compositions where every detail carries the story.

See this reproduction →
Apple harvest in Quimperlé, Walter Frederick Osborne, 1883#51
painting irish 

Apple harvest in Quimperlé

Date 1883 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

Painted in Brittany, the harvest combines rural work and outdoor lighting. Osborne avoids the folk scene: precise gestures and color make you feel the real weight of the activity. undefined

See this reproduction →
One October Morning, Walter Frederick Osborne, 1885#52
painting irish 

One October morning

Date 1885 Technical oil on canvas or panel Collection Guildhall Art Gallery 

The low October light envelops the countryside without erasing the freshness of the air. Osborne paints the season as an immediate sensation, attentive to the passages between shadow, humidity and sun. undefined

See this reproduction →
Cottage Garden, Walter Frederick Osborne, 1888#53
painting irish 

Cottage garden

Date 1888 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

The garden is neither orderly nor decorative: flowers, walls and vegetation respond to it in changing light. Osborne finds in a modest space a laboratory of color and depth. undefined

See this reproduction →
The Streets of Dublin: The Book Seller, Walter Frederick Osborne, 1889#54
painting irish 

The Streets of Dublin: the book seller

Date 1889 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

A saleswoman offers her books in the street, in the middle of urban traffic. Osborne gives dignified visibility to this precarious work without converting the scene into a moral lesson. undefined

See this reproduction →
Landscape with cattle, Walter Frederick Osborne, 1892#55
painting irish 

Landscape with cattle

Date 1892 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

The animals structure the foreground and give their measure to the terrain. Osborne combines naturalistic observation and a touch of light to renew an ancient pastoral motif. undefined

See this reproduction →
The Chess Players, William Orpen, 1892#56
painting irish 

Chess game

Date 1892 Technical oil on canvas or Ashmolean Museum Collection panel 

The checkerboard focuses the players' attention and silently organizes the scene. Orpen transforms a game of chess into a study of calculation, expectation and relationships between figures. A virtuoso of portraiture, Orpen knows how to bring anxiety and self-staging to the surface beneath social elegance.

See this reproduction →
Augustus John, William Orpen, 1900#57
painting irish 

Augustus John

Date 1900 Technical oil on canvas or National Portrait Gallery Collection panel 

The portrait of the painter Augustus John captures an independent personality rather than an official status. Orpen combines drawing virtuosity, physical presence and friendly rivalry between artists. A portrait virtuoso, Orpen knows how to do it flush with social elegance, concern and self-presentation.

See this reproduction →
Grace Reading in Howth Bay, William Orpen, 1900#58
painting irish 

Grace reading in Howth Bay

Date 1900 Technical oil on canvas or Collection panel Documented collection 

Grace reads on the edge of Howth Bay, protected from the spectacle by her book. Orpen connects intimacy, Irish landscape and marine light in a suspended concentration scene. A virtuoso of portraiture, Orpen knows how to bring anxiety and self-staging to the surface beneath social elegance.

See this reproduction →
The Young Man Artist, William Orpen, 1900#59
painting irish 

The Young Man Artist

Date 1900 Technical oil on canvas or Glasgow Museums Resource Center Collection panel 

Orpen presents himself at the start of his career with deliberately studied confidence. THE painting involves the public identity of the painter and the ironic distance he maintains from her. A virtuoso of portraiture, Orpen knows how to bring anxiety and self-presentation to the surface beneath social elegance.

See this reproduction →
The Mirror, William Orpen, 1900#60
painting irish 

The mirror

Date 1900 Technical oil on canvas or Tate Collection panel 

The mirror multiplies points of view and disturbs the boundary between model, painter and spectator. Orpen uses this familiar object to make the representation itself the true subject. A portrait virtuoso, Orpen knows how to do it flush with social elegance, concern and self-presentation.

See this reproduction →
VI
O'Conor and Jellett: from color to abstraction

Pont-Aven and Paris moved Irish forms towards post-impressionism and the avant-garde.

The Glade, Roderic O'Conor, 1892#61
painting irish 

The Glade

Date 1892 Technical oil on canvas or Collection Museum of Modern Art panel 

The clearing opens with wide touches and colors that no longer just imitate nature. O'Conor transforms the undergrowth into rhythm, in the wake of Pont-Aven. undefined

See this reproduction →
La Ferme de Lezaven, Finistère, Roderic O'Conor, 1894#62
painting irish 

La Ferme de Lezaven, Finistère

Date 1894 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

In Lezaven, buildings and fields are unified by an energetic touch. O'Conor makes the Breton farm a modern motif where color builds space as much as light. undefined

See this reproduction →
The Young Breton, Roderic O'Conor, 1895#63
painting irish 

The Young Breton

Date 1895 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

The Breton costume situates the model without locking it into the picturesque. The simplification of shapes and colorful intensity move the portrait towards an almost emblematic presence. undefined

See this reproduction →
Still life with Breton apples and pots, Roderic O'Conor, 1896#64
painting irish 

Still life with apples and Breton pots

Date 1896 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

Breton apples and pottery are brought together for their volumes and chromatic accords. O'Conor gives ordinary objects a density that extends his post-impressionist research. undefined

See this reproduction →
The Rose of Heaven, Cassis, Roderic O'Conor, 1913#65
painting irish 

The Rose of Heaven, Blackcurrant

Date 1913 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

In Cassis, the pink sky responds to the masses of the relief and the sea. O'Conor does not describe a simple sunset: he constructs a sensation in large, colorful relationships. undefined

See this reproduction →
Nudes dancing around a fountain in the moonlight, Mainie Jellett, 1914#66
painting irish 

Nudes dancing around a fountain in the moonlight

Date 1914 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

The circle of bodies around the fountain combines movement, water and night light. Jellett simplifies the figures to make the dance a decorative rhythm rather than a narrative. Jellett introduced Cubist abstraction to Ireland and oriented it towards an order that was both plastic and spiritual.

See this reproduction →
Decoration, Mainie Jellett, 1923#67
painting irish 

Decoration

Date 1923 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

Nested shapes, axes and colors make up an image that no longer depends on a recognizable subject. This work is one of the founding assertions of abstraction in the painting irish. Jellett introduced Cubist abstraction to Ireland and oriented it towards an order that was both plastic and spiritual.

See this reproduction →
Unique Element, Mainie Jellett, 1927#68
painting irish 

Unique element

Date 1927 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

Jellett focuses the composition around a dominant form and its resonances. The title invites you to read the painting as an autonomous organization, close to spiritual architecture. Jellett introduced Cubist abstraction to Ireland and oriented it towards an order that was both plastic and spiritual.

See this reproduction →
Composition of four elements, Mainie Jellett, 1930#69
painting irish 

Composition of four elements

Date 1930 Technical oil on canvas or Irish Museum of Modern Art Collection panel 

Four formal units balance each other without a traditional perspective. Trained in Cubism in Paris, Jellett adapts this grammar to a search for measure, color and sacred meaning. Jellett introduces Cubist abstraction in Ireland and directs it towards an order that is both plastic and spiritual.

See this reproduction →
Achill Horses, Mainie Jellett, 1941#70
painting irish 

Achill Horses

Date 1941 Technical oil on canvas or National Gallery of Ireland Collection panel 

Achill's horses remain recognizable but their silhouettes are simplified and rhythmic. Jellett connects a pattern from the Irish West to structures learned in the European avant-garde. Jellett introduces cubist abstraction in Ireland and directs it towards an order that is both plastic and spiritual.

See this reproduction →
VII
Lavery: portraits, outdoors and contemporary history

Thirty paintings reveal a cosmopolitan artist attentive to society, war and the landscapes crossed.

Aïda, a young Moorish girl - John Lavery image 1 reproduction produced by Alpha Reproduction#71
John Lavery 

Aida, a young Moorish girl

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

The portrait of Aïda was born from Lavery's Moroccan stays. The model retains an individual presence: costume, complexion and colorful background avoid the orientalism of simple decor. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
Anna Pavlova (1881 -1931), as the "Dying Swan" - John Lavery image 1 handcrafted reproduction of a painting#72
John Lavery 

Anna Pavlova (1881 -1931), as the "Dying Swan"

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

Anna Pavlova plays the solo choreographed by Michel Fokine on Le Cygne de Saint-Saëns. Lavery seeks less real movement than the moment when the dancer becomes an apparition. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
In Morocco - John Lavery image 1 reproduction of oil painting#73
John Lavery 

In Morocco

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

Lavery paints Morocco through light, light walls and the distance between figures. The scene reflects his experience of the place without accumulating picturesque accessories. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
Self-portrait - John Lavery image 1 oil painting reproduction#74
John Lavery 

Self-portrait

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

The self-portrait combines professional confidence and self-examination. Lavery controls the pose and the material while letting the face retain a slight reserve. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
Swimming at the Lido - John Lavery image 1 copy hand painted in oil#75
John Lavery 

Swimming at the Lido

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

At the Lido, modern leisure meets Venetian light. The bathers and body of water allow Lavery to balance worldly observation, movement and sea air. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
North Queensferry Air Force Base, 1917 - John Lavery image 1 reproduction of oil artwork#76
John Lavery 

North Queensferry Air Force Base, 1917

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

Painted during the First World War, the North Queensferry base documents a military infrastructure that has become a landscape. Lavery measures the technical presence on the scale of the Firth of Forth. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
Blessing of Colors. - John Lavery image 1 oil painted painting on canvas#77
John Lavery 

Blessing of Colors.

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

The blessing of the flags brings together religious authority, army and public ceremony. Lavery orders the crowd in such a way as to make the collective gestures and the seriousness of the ritual legible. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
Twilight, Lake Geneva - John Lavery image 1 oil painted painting on canvas#78
John Lavery 

Twilight, Lake Geneva

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

Lake Geneva absorbs the last colors of the day. Lavery reduces contrasts to make twilight a delicate transition between water surface, relief and sky. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
Lady in Gray and Black - John Lavery image 1 reproduction of oil artwork#79
John Lavery 

Lady in gray and black

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

Gray and black define elegance without ostentation. Lavery uses dark values to highlight the model's face, pose and social intelligence. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
Eileen, her first communion - John Lavery image 1 reproduction produced by Alpha Reproduction#80
John Lavery 

Eileen, her first communion

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

The whiteness of the dress and Eileen's seriousness give the first communion a family intimacy. Lavery avoids religious anecdote and focuses on a passage from childhood. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
Winter - John Lavery image 1 hand painted painting copy#81
John Lavery 

Winter

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

The winter landscape is constructed by the gaps of white, gray and earth. Lavery makes you feel the cold and the space without loading the scene with a story. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
Inauguration of the Modern Foreign and Sargent galleries at the Tate Gallery, June 26, 1926 - John Lavery image 1 artisanal reproduction of a painting#82
John Lavery 

Inauguration of the Modern Foreign and Sargent galleries at the Tate Gallery, June 26, 1926

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

The inauguration of the Tate galleries becomes a collective portrait of the British art world. Lavery documents the relationships between artists, patrons, institution and public. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
Jockeys and owners in Epsom - John Lavery image 1 oil painting reproduction#83
John Lavery 

Jockeys and owners in Epsom

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

In Epsom, jockeys and owners gather before or after the race. The colors of the jackets and the tension of the exchanges animate this social theater of sport. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
The artist's studio: Lady Hazel Lavery with her daughter Alice and her daughter-in-law Eileen - John Lavery image 1 reproduction of oil painting#84
John Lavery 

The artist's studio: Lady Hazel Lavery with her daughter Alice and her daughter-in-law Eileen

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

Hazel, Alice and Eileen occupy the workshop as a space that is both family and professional. THE painting reveals how Lavery transforms those around him into an image of artistic life. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
The Tennis Festival - John Lavery image 1 reproduction of oil painting#85
John Lavery 

The tennis festival

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

This outdoor scene combines sport, conversation and modern sociability. The clear touch and dispersion of the figures place Lavery in Glasgow's research into naturalism. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
The mother - John Lavery image 1 reproduction of oil painting#86
John Lavery 

The mother

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

The relationship between mother and child is based on the proximity of bodies and the economy of decor. Lavery gives the family bond a calm gravity rather than a demonstrative sentimentalism. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
The red rose - John Lavery image 1 reproduction produced by Alpha Reproduction#87
John Lavery 

The Red Rose

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

The red rose first catches the eye before returning the eye to the model. This chromatic accent condenses the elegance and discreet tension of the portrait. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
Switzerland in Winter (The Monk) - John Lavery image 1 reproduction of oil artwork#88
John Lavery 

Switzerland in winter (Le Moine)

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

The dark silhouette of the Monk stands out in the white immensity. Lavery confronts human presence with an alpine landscape where snow simplifies all forms. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
The cemetery, Étaples, 1919 - John Lavery image 1 copy hand painted in oil#89
John Lavery 

The cemetery, Étaples, 1919

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

The Étaples cemetery recalls the dead of war without battle or heroism. The alignments and cold light give the absence a lasting form. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
The Dentist - John Lavery image 1 oil painted painting on canvas#90
John Lavery 

The dentist

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

The dentist scene introduces modern medicine into the painting interior. Lavery observes the technical gestures, the vulnerability of the patient and the strange intimacy of the office. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
The Red Book - John Lavery image 1 hand painted painting copy#91
John Lavery 

The Red Book

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

The red book provides the color center of a reading scene. Lavery makes silence, posture and the printed object signs of an inner life. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
The Green Coat - John Lavery image 1 copy hand painted in oil#92
John Lavery 

The green coat

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

The green coat structures the entire portrait with its mass and color. The garment affirms the character of the model without distracting attention from the face. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
The Return of the Goats - John Lavery image 1 oil painted painting on canvas#93
John Lavery 

The return of the goats

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

The return of the herd gives the landscape its movement and its time. Lavery captures a rural rhythm where dust, silhouettes and end-of-day light respond to each other. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
The wounded at Dover - John Lavery image 1 oil-painted painting on canvas#94
John Lavery 

The injured in Dover

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

In Dover, wounded soldiers return from the front. Lavery refuses heroization and insists on waiting, fatigue and the material organization of reception. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
Chess Players - John Lavery image 1 hand painted board copy#95
John Lavery 

Chess players

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

The game of chess creates a silent concentration between the two opponents. The hands, checkerboard and looks are enough to make mental arithmetic visible. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
The jockeys' locker rooms at Ascot - John Lavery image 1 hand painted picture copy#96
John Lavery 

The jockeys' locker rooms at Ascot

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

Ascot's locker room reveals the other side of a social spectacle. Lavery paints the preparation, the colors of the jackets and the professional tension before the race. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
Loch Katrine - John Lavery image 1 oil painted painting on canvas#97
John Lavery 

Loch Katrine

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

Loch Katrine is rendered by vast relationships of water, mountains and sky. Lavery avoids the postcard and seeks the changing breathing of the Scottish landscape. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
Night, Tangier - John Lavery image 1 copy of hand painted painting#98
John Lavery 

Night, Tangier

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

In Tangier, the night absorbs architecture and lets a few lights organize the space. Lavery transforms the city into an accord of dark values and reflections. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
Under the Cherry Tree (formerly titled "On the Loing, An Afternoon Conversation") - John Lavery image 1 reproduction of oil artwork#99
John Lavery 

Under the cherry tree (formerly titled "On the Loing, an afternoon conversation")

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

Under the cherry tree, the conversation is part of the rhythm of shadows and foliage. The scene of Grez-sur-Loing unites modern intimacy and painting outdoor. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →
On the Grez Bridge - John Lavery image 1 artisanal reproduction of painting#100
John Lavery 

On the Grez bridge

Date 19th - 20th century Technical oil on canvas Collection Documented collection 

The Grez-sur-Loing bridge frames the figures and the river in a clear composition. Lavery shares a taste for the outdoors with the village's international painters. A cosmopolitan portraitist born in Belfast, Lavery connects modern society, landscape and contemporary history.

See this reproduction →

Sources and links

Alpha sheets and Irish collections

The 80 paintings in the public domain use their images and links Alpha Reproduction. The 20 works by Jack B. Yeats, Paul Henry, Sean Keating and Mary Swanzy are presented for documentary purposes only: each image opens the exact notice of the National Gallery of Ireland, and none of these works are offered to the reproduction.

Frequently asked questions

Questions about the painting irish

Some benchmarks to situate artists, European circulations and the status of modern works.

What characterizes the painting irish?

It often associates a strong awareness of place with political and cultural history. The landscape plays a major role, but the portrait, the painting in history, urban life and abstraction show a much more diverse tradition.

Why is Jack B. Yeats placed in the lead?

Swimming in the Liffey, Men of Destiny and his late paintings profoundly renewed the representation of the city, memory and independence. Its free color gives it a central place in 20th century Irish art.

What role have Irish artists played abroad?

Barry, Hone, Maclise, Orpen and Lavery worked extensively in Britain; O'Conor linked up with Pont-Aven; Jellett and Swanzy were formed through contact with the European avant-gardes. These circulations are constitutive of their painting.

Is Mainie Jellett a pioneer of abstraction?

Yes. After her training with André Lhote and Albert Gleizes, she exhibited in Dublin in the 1920s painting non-figurative which first causes incomprehension before being recognized as a founder.

Are modern works offered in reproduction ?

No. The works of Yeats, Henry, Keating and Swanzy appear solely to document the continuity of the history of the painting irish. Their images and buttons open the notices of the National Gallery of Ireland.

An open story

One hundred paintings, from Wicklow to Dublin

From Roberts' precise landscape to Yeats's free visions, this selection shows a painting irish in constant dialogue with Europe. She preserves the memory of places without ceasing to question political narratives, social identities and the very freedom to paint.

Return to the works

0 comments

Leave a comment

Please note that comments must be approved before they are published.